Gloucester Fire Department In Action

As time passes, Huntress decays

Worcester fire prompts new look at city's dilapidated buildings

(Courtesy of Gloucester Daily Times)

By BARBARA TAORMINA

Photos by Mike Dean

Times staff

Word spread quickly this week that a new sign was about to be posted on the abandoned Huntress Home on Emerson Avenue. Many people assumed the three-story brick building that some residents remember as the old poor farm had finally been condemned. But Building Inspector John Barrigan hasn't ordered the property owners, the Gloucester Housing Authority, to take the Huntress Home down.

The yet-to-be posted sign is part of a new state code that requires cities and towns to place notices that warn firefighters and the public if a building is abandoned or structurally unsound. The signs are also a warning that the local building inspector has deemed it unsafe for firefighters to enter a building in case of a fire.

The new rules come in the wake of last year's warehouse fire in Worcester, where seven firefighters died trying to save a couple they believed was trapped inside the building. Although no signs will be required for at least another 90 days, Barrigan and Fire Chief Barry McKay have already started to inspect buildings that may require the signs.

About 10 local sites are now on an inspection list, including the Surf restaurant in Magnolia, the Omni Wave building on Blackburn Drive and the Methodist Church on Washington Street -- all of which are empty but still structurally safe. But first on McKay's list was the Huntress Home, which according to Barrigan and McKay, is both vacant and dangerous.

"It's in a dilapidated condition and needs a lot of work," said Barrigan, who toured the building with McKay earlier this week. McKay has been worried about the Huntress Home for years. "We looked at a whole bunch of things but the structural deterioration really concerned me," he said. "There's one room on the first floor where the floor is slanting down to the basement."

Built in 1854, the Huntress Home served as a refuge for the city's sick, elderly and poor for about 75 years. The building was surrounded by gardens and pastures, and able-bodied residents were required to work as part of their keep. But the city's poor farm was phased out as a more modern welfare system was established. During the 1980s, the Housing Authority took over the property with the hope of creating low-rental housing. But state funding for such projects dried up and the plan was shelved.

For a while, the building was used as a transitional shelter for homeless women and children. But it has been vacant and boarded up for at least the past 10 years.

Over time, rain and snow have seeped in through a leaky roof and broken windows. Water damage has rotted away beams and posts that are critical to the structure of the building, said Barrigan.

In addition to the inspection, McKay plans to take firefighters through the Huntress Home so they will be aware of the layout and any dangers in case they are ever forced in enter the building during a fire. As it now stands, the only time they would be allowed to enter is if they believed someone was trapped inside.

Otherwise, they must fight any potential fire defensively, from the outside of the building or, as McKay likes to put it, "surround and drown."

Although the thrust of the new regulations is to promote safety for firefighters, for Gloucester it has dragged the question of the Huntress Home back into the spotlight. While Barrigan has not condemned the building, the future of the Huntress Home is far from certain.

Next Wednesday at 7:30 p.m., the Housing Authority's board of directors will meet at its office on Washington Street to discuss the future of the building. According to Housing Authority Director William Dugan, there is a growing sense of urgency that has been underscored by the new safety signs.

"It's a dangerous situation and we're concerned," Dugan said. "We would like a determination. Does the building have a future or does it need to come down?"Dugan does not want to see the building razed, but he is realistic about the risk the building now poses to the neighborhood and to firefighters.

During their tour of the Huntress Home, Barrigan and McKay found a snuffed-out candle and some charred newspaper -- evidence that trespassers have been lighting fires in the building.


Although the Housing Authority still has the option to turn the Huntress Home into affordable housing, the design of the old building would make such a renovation extremely expensive. And other proposals, such as working and living space for locals artists and private development, have languished for similar reasons.

"Many people have looked at the building -- artists, schools, the Community Development Department," said Dugan. "It has either not been adaptable to users or it would take too much money to make it work."

Dugan wouldn't speculate on how the board might vote or whether it would vote at all. However, he did say he is ready to start working with the city's Historical Commission to photograph the building and the site to create a permanent record of Huntress in case it is demolished.

Still, Dugan hopes some plan will emerge that will save the building and put the space to good use."It's not a grand building," he said. "But it's part of Gloucester's history and history
isn't always grand."

Back to "In Action 2001" Page

Home